Turkey berry (Solanum torvum)

Takokak or Turkey berry (Solanum torvum) is a species of plant in the Solanaceae, shrub or small tree, single stem at ground level but may branch on rootstock, erect, bushy, thorny, 2-5 meters high, 2-8 cm in diameter.

S. torvum has a taproot, lateral and white. The bark is gray and almost smooth with lenticels. The inner bark has a green layer over the ivory color. Twigs are gray or green and covered with star-shaped hairs. The spines are straight or curved all over the plant.

The leaves sit opposite or one per node, broadly ovoid in shape with flat or lobed edges, rough surface, green in color, a main vein in the middle with several small lateral veins. The petiole is 1-6 cm long and covered with short hairs.

Flowers have long stalks, white, tubular with 5 pointed lobes and form a star. The center is yellow with a white core. The berries grow in clusters, are spherical, 1 cm in diameter and yellow when ripe. Seeds are flat and brown.

Kingdom: Plantae
Phylum: Tracheophyta
Subphylum: Angiospermae
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Solanales
Family: Solanaceae
Subfamily: Solanoideae
Tribe: Solaneae
Genus: Solanum
Species: Solanum torvum

Kakizoe darkling beetle (Microblattellus kakizoei) is the second species after Microblattellus lecongmani Ferrer 2006

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Solanum chrysotrichum and Solanum torvum, the differences

SPECIES HEAD TO HEAD - Nightshades ( Solanum L.) is a large genus of over 1230 officially recorded species that grow worldwide, especially in the tropics. Two species, the giant devil's fig ( Solanum chrysotrichum Schltdl.) and the Turkey berry ( Solanum torvum Sw.) have similar flowers and fruits. To differentiate, you need the size of the leaves. S. chrysotrichum is a small to medium-sized tree and grows mostly at elevations of 1500-2500 meters. The leaves are up to 68 cm long, up to 65 cm wide and the petioles are up to 27 cm long. S. torvum is a shrub to small tree and grows mostly at elevations of 0-1000 meters. The leaves are about 19 cm long, about 15 cm wide and the petioles are about 5 cm long. By Aryo Bandoro Founder of Dlium.com . You can follow him on X: @Abandoro . Read more: Solanum chrysotrichum Solanum torvum

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