Javanese rose-apple (Memecylon caeruleum)

Javanes kulis or bengkulu or Javanese rose-apple (Memecylon caeruleum) is a species of plant in the Melastomataceae, shrub or small tree, 1-6 meters tall but sometimes up to 12 meters tall, cylindrical stem, smooth bark, young stalk green and dark brown stalks.

M. caeruleum has leaves oblong to elliptical, 8-11 cm long, 3-6 cm wide, flat margins, thick, a main vein in the middle with many pinnate small veins and dark green in color.

Dlium Javanes rose-apple (Memecylon caeruleum)

The petals are white to yellowish green and the stamens are blue. The fruit is obovoid, bright red to dark red when young and purple to black when ripe, 1-1.5 cm in diameter and juicy exocarp.

Bengkulu grows in open forests, dense forests, agricultural land, karst ecosystems, dry lands and drought resistance. The trunk of the bush is used for firewood. Young leaves or shoots and fruit are edible.

Kingdom: Plantae
Phylum: Tracheophyta
Subphylum: Angiospermae
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Myrtales
Family: Melastomataceae
Subfamily: Olisbeoideae
Genus: Memecylon
Species: Memecylon caeruleum

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Dlium