Giga grass (Cymbopogon rectus)

Giga grass (Cymbopogon rectus) is a species of plant in the Poaceae, perennial, growing in clumps, up to 3 meters high, having many large fibrous roots, erect or sloping stems, clustered, hollow, green to yellow in color.

C. rectus has ribbon-shaped leaves, like paper, curved, increasingly pointed towards the end, green, a large linear bone in the middle and a rough surface.

Flowers in panicles and grows at the tips. Giga grass grows wild in colonies on forest slopes, roadsides, abandoned land and elevations up to 1000 meters.

TAXON

Kingdom: Plantae
Phylum: Tracheophyta
Subphylum: Angiospermae
Class: Liliopsida
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Subfamily: Panicoideae
Tribe: Andropogoneae
Genus: Cymbopogon Spreng. in Pl. Min. Cogn. Pug. 2: 14 (1815)
Species: Cymbopogon rectus (Steud.) A.Camus in Rev. Bot. Appl. Agric. Colon. 1: 270 (1921)

HOMOTYPIC SYNONYMS

Andropogon nardus var. rectus (Steud.) Hack. in A.L.P.P.de Candolle & A.C.P.de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 6: 607 (1889)
Andropogon rectus Steud. in Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 389 (1854)

HETEROTYPIC SYNONYMS

Cymbopogon javensis Bang in Bijdr. Kennis Ind. Grass.: 11 (1919)

PUBLICATIONS

Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

VERNACULAR NAME

English: Giga grass
Indonesia: Serai gajah
Java: Sere gajah

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