Juniper haircap moss (Polytrichum juniperinum) is a species of moss in the Polytrichaceae, the leaves are lanceolate, spread upright when dry and bloom when moist, grow thinly to form braided mats and individuals are barely closely related.
P. juniperinum has a well-developed system of small tubes for carrying water from the rhizoids to the leaves, resembling systems that have evolved in vascular plants such as ferns, gymnosperms and angiosperms.
Juniper haircap moss grows in a variety of habitats but is most commonly found in mineral soils, topsoil, rocks, stumps, roadsides and open woodland. This moss is also found growing in damp wood and other damp places such as river banks.
TAXON
Kingdom: Plantae
Phylum: Bryophyta
Class: Polytrichopsida
Order: Polytrichales
Family: Polytrichaceae
Genus: Polytrichum
Species: Polytrichum juniperinum
VERNACULAR NAME
Chinese (simplified): 桧叶金发藓
Chinese (traditional): 檜葉金髮蘚
Czech: Ploník jalovcový
Danish: Ene-jomfruhår
Dutch: Zandhaarmos
English: Juniper haircap, Juniper haircap moss, Astina moss, Juniper polytrichum moss
Estonian: Palu-karusammal
Finnish: Kangaskarhunsammal
French: Polytric genévrier
German: Wacholder-Widertonmoos
Indonesia: Lumut astina
Japanese: スギゴケ
Java: Lumut astino
Latvian: Kadiķu dzegužlins
Lithuanian: Smiltyninis gegužlinis
New Zealand: Juniper haircap moss
Norwegian: Einerbjørnemose
Polish: Płonnik jałowcowaty
Russian: Политрихум можжевельниковый
Slovak: Ploník borievkový
Spanish: Musgo junípero
Swedish: Enbjörnmossa
Thai: มอสแอสติน่า
Ukrainian: Рунянка ялівцева
United Kingdom: Juniper haircap
Vietnam: Thảm thần núi
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